If you or a family member uses a wheelchair, finding suitable transport can be one of the biggest practical challenges of daily life. Standard vehicles simply aren’t designed to accommodate wheelchairs — which is why Wheelchair Accessible Vehicles, commonly known as WAVs, exist.
This guide explains what a WAV is, the different types available, and how AVC’s subscription service makes accessing one easier than ever.
What Is a Wheelchair Accessible Vehicle?
A Wheelchair Accessible Vehicle is a specially modified vehicle designed to transport passengers who remain seated in their wheelchair during travel. Modifications typically include a lowered floor, a ramp or lift system to allow wheelchair entry, and secure tie-down points inside the vehicle to safely restrain the wheelchair during the journey.
WAVs allow wheelchair users to travel in comfort and dignity without needing to transfer into a standard car seat — a process that can be physically difficult, time-consuming or simply impossible for many wheelchair users.
Types of Wheelchair Accessible Vehicles
Rear Entry WAVs
The most common type in the UK. The vehicle has a ramp or lift fitted to the rear, allowing a wheelchair to enter from the back. Rear entry WAVs are typically based on people carrier or minivan body styles (such as the Citroen Berlingo or Peugeot Rifter) and offer good headroom and stability.
Side Entry WAVs
Less common in smaller vehicles but widely used in larger accessible minibuses. The ramp or lift is fitted to the side of the vehicle, allowing access from the pavement — a layout that some users find more convenient depending on where they’re parked.
Ramp vs Lift Access
WAVs may feature either a manual or powered ramp, or an electric lift platform. Powered ramps and lifts require less physical effort from the carer or companion and are generally preferred where the wheelchair user is heavier or the gradient is steep.
Manual ramps are simpler and less expensive to maintain, but require the ramp to be physically deployed by a companion. AVC’s WAVs include manual ramp options — speak to the team to discuss which is most appropriate for your needs.
Can a Wheelchair User Drive a WAV?
Yes — with the right vehicle adaptations. Some WAVs are designed to allow the wheelchair user themselves to drive from their wheelchair, with appropriate hand controls, electronic systems and positioning equipment. Others are designed primarily for a companion to drive with the wheelchair user as a passenger.
AVC offers both passenger-focused WAVs and vehicles with driving adaptations. Find out more on the disability vehicles page.
What Size Are Typical WAVs?
Most WAVs in the UK are based on compact people carriers or larger MPVs, offering five to seven seats in addition to the wheelchair space. This makes them practical for families, as other passengers can travel alongside the wheelchair user in the same vehicle.
How Does AVC’s WAV Subscription Work?
AVC offers WAVs as part of the same subscription model as standard vehicles. This means you can access a wheelchair accessible vehicle with the same benefits: insurance, MOT, servicing, breakdown cover and maintenance all included in your monthly payment. No advance payments and no long-term ownership commitment.
This is a significant advantage. Purchasing a WAV outright involves a substantial cost and then the ongoing burden of insurance, servicing and maintenance. Subscribing through AVC removes all of that and keeps your monthly costs predictable. View subscription plans here.
Who Should Consider a WAV Subscription?
- Families with a wheelchair-using family member
- Professional carers and support workers who transport wheelchair users
- Those who need a WAV temporarily during recovery from surgery or injury
- People awaiting a long-term Motability vehicle
- Anyone who needs a WAV but can’t commit to purchasing one
Next Steps
If you need a wheelchair accessible vehicle and want to explore the subscription route, get in touch with the AVC team. They have experience supporting wheelchair users and their families and can help identify the right vehicle and plan for your situation.
